Quartz vs Natural Stone - Does it matter?

Understanding the difference between countertop options....

Given the numerous choices available for countertops, it's understandable that it can be overwhelming. Let's explore the different options along with their advantages and disadvantages.

Quartz

"Quartz" countertops, also known as engineered stone, are made of a combination of finely ground natural quartz or stone minerals and a resin binder. Typically the quartz component can be around 90% with the remaining percentage being the resin/polymer binders and pigments or colored flecks. As it is engineered, the design options and colors are vast. It is virtually non porous, is relatively stain resistant. However, due to the resin component, it is not recommended to put hot items directly on the counter, nor is it recommended to use for fireplace surrounds.

Quartz is a popular choice due to the consistency of the slab colors and veining. It's more economical than most natural stone and is easy to fabricate.

Pros: Economical; consistent color & veining;

Cons: Not for use in Fireplace surrounds.

Quartzite

Quartzite is a natural metamorphic rock mined from the earth. Since the name is so similar to quartz, you can see whey there is some confusion. However, quartzite is highly durable; heat and scratch resistant and offers some stunning options in the natural variety of colors and patterns. It has a luminescence that you cannot get from quartz. It is much more expensive than quartz and is more difficult to fabricate due to its hardness.

Pros: Durability; heat and scratch resistance; beauty.

Cons: Somewhat porous (may need sealing); cost.

Granite

Granite is a natural course grained igneous rock. It is durable, heat resistant and scratch resistant. Most people think of the speckled granite of the 80's and 90's, however granite is regaining popularity as more options in color and pattern are being presented.

It is advised to seal granite, as the natural pits between the course grains can harbor stains and bacteria.

Pros: Tough, durable and almost maintenance free.

Cons: May need sealing; limited options in appearance; more expensive than quartz.

Marble

Marble is a luxurious stone that has been used for architecture and sculpture for many centuries. It is sometimes referred to as a living stone as it's appearance will change over time, however, that is it's appeal. It is softer than most other natural stones and therefore prone to scratching, though light scratches can be polished out. Due to it's porosity, marble is very susceptible to staining. Nevertheless, marble possesses an enduring charm, with is appearance varying from subtle to bold veining depending on it's place of origin.

Pros: Beauty; versatility, timeless.

Cons: Prone to staining, scratching; requires sealing and frequent maintenance. Acidic foods/drinks will dull the shine. More expensive than other stone counters.

Porcelain

Porcelain is a manufactured ceramic material, heated at high temperatures to create a dense and durable material. It is harder than granite and non-porous. Porcelain is heat and scratch resistant. The appearance of porcelain countertops is achieved by printing on the surface of the material. While the print is permanent, the pigment is only on the surface, so chips would be more noticeable than solid stone counters.

It is somewhat brittle and therefore easy to crack. If hit with heavy objects such as dinnerware, it could chip the edges. The price per slab is comparable to other stone, however the fabrication of porcelain requires skilled craftsman which makes it more expensive.

Pros: Beautiful; vast design options; non porous; heat & stain resistant.

Cons: Limited edge profiles; prone to crack and chip.

In Conclusion

The variety of countertops available provide the homeowner with a vast array of options in properties and appearance. Your kitchen & bathroom designer can best advise on the material that is desirable for your particular project. Make an appointment for a free consultation to discuss your project with Capley Design & Construction.

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